♥︎Crunchy tofu with paksoi, leek & mushrooms

For ➍ 

400 g tofu 

marinade: 

4 tbs soy sauce 

4 tbs maple syrup 

1 tbs fresh ginger 

2 cloves garlic 

2 ts sesame oil 

2 ts tap water 

2 ts cornflour 

1 ts Sichuan spices 

wok: 

250 g wok noodles 

300 g paksoi 

2 cloves garlic 

2 shallots or 1 (red) onion 

2 spring onions 

1 stalk leek 

250 g mushrooms 

100 g peanuts or cashews 

½ bunch fresh coriander 

4 tbs fried onions optional, to finish [not heart-friendly]

peanut oil 

salt & pepper 

wok sauce: 

2 tbs soy sauce 

2 ts rice vinegar or balsamic vinegar 

2 ts sesame oil 

Cut the block of tofu lengthwise. Place the slices of tofu on a clean kitchen towel. Fold the towel closed and squeeze out the moisture. Place a weight on top and let it drain for a while. In the meantime, finely grate the garlic and ginger. Combine all the ingredients for the marinade in a mixing bowl. Remove the tofu from under the weight and cut into cubes of 2 cm. Mix with the marinade and make sure all the cubes are well covered. Put  in the refrigerator. 

Cook the wok noodles until al dente. Cook for 1 m less than indicated on the packaging (the noodles will continue to cook in the wok for a while). Save a cup of the cooking liquid to finish the sauce later. Finely chop the shallot and garlic. Cut the leek into fine rings, the pak choi into coarser pieces. Cut the mushrooms into strips. Finely chop the peanuts and coriander. Put everything to one side. Heat a generous dash of peanut oil in a (wok) pan on a high heat. Fry the tofu cubes on all sides until golden brown and crispy. Then remove them from the pan and set aside. Reuse the mixing bowl from the tofu marinade and mix all the ingredients for the wok sauce in it. Set aside. Heat a little new oil in the pan in which you fried the tofu on a medium to high heat. Add the shallot and garlic and fry. Then add the leek, pak choi and mushrooms and fry for a few minutes. Then add the cooked wok noodles. Mix well. Finally, add the wok sauce and a cup of the cooking water from the noodles. Mix well and season with salt and pepper. Serve the wok together with the fried tofu. Finish with fresh coriander, peanuts and fried onions(optional).

♥︎Kikerage & enoki with udon noodles

For ➋

25 g dried kikerage (black fungus)

1 tbs sunflower oil

1 tbs mirin

100-150 g udon noodles

100 g fresh enoki, without feet, in 2 portions

5 g plant butter

3 scallions, cut in rounds

2 garlic cloves, chopped or crushed

1 tbs furikake

Pour warm water over the kikerage and let it soak for 15 m to 1 h. Drain it, and use as a base to cook the udon. If necessary, add some water. Heat and dissolve 1 tbs miso in it. Cook the miso as directed.

Meanwhile, fry the kikerage for 5-7 m in 1 tbs sunflower oil. Add a dash of mirin and let evaporate. Set the kikerage aside in another container. Stew the onion and garlic for 2 m in the same pan, with a little oil.

In the meantime, cook the enoki with a few small lumps of plant butter in 2 packets 1 m in the microwave.

Mix the kikerage with the onion and garlic.

Let the udon drip. Place on plate. Mix the kikerage and onion over it. Sprinkle with furikake.

Place the enoki on the plate.  Serve.

Kikerage is an edible mushroom and is a popular condiment in Japanese ramen noodles. It is also commonly known as wood ear mushroom, black fungus, jelly ear, jew’s ear, and mu-er in Chinese. It is known for its nutritious value.The edible mushroom gets its name from resembling the shape of an ear. Kikurage has a smooth surface on both sides and is dark brown in colour. Raw wood ear mushrooms carry a light woody fragrance. Once cooked, the mushroom is gelatinous and easily absorbs the flavours in the dish. To rehydrate wood ear mushroom, soak the desired amount in cold water for 1 to 2 h. The wild mushrooms can expand 3-4 times in size. For faster results, soak the dried kikurage in warm water for 20 m. However, the mushrooms will not expand as much and will be less crunchy. Once rehydrated, store in the fridge and consume within 1-2 days.

♥︎Turkey stew with Oude Geuze

For ➍

300 g fresh pearl onions

a large knob of butter*

300 g smoked bacon**

2 cloves of garlic

250 g mushrooms

2 stalks celery

1 kg turkey leg (turkey cubes from breast or leg)

3 tbs  flour

3 dl Oude Geuze Boon

40 cl chicken stock*

2 tbs grain mustard

some sprigs of sage

a few sprigs of thyme

4 bay leaves

3 cloves

1 bunch of (young) carrots

pepper & salt

a few sprigs of fresh thyme

800 g pine cones potatoes***

a dash of cream****

Preheat the deep fryer to 170 °C.***

First soak the fresh pearl onions in a bowl of hot water and remove the outer skin of the onions.

Melt a large knob of butter* in a large stew. Cut the bacon into strips and stew. Peel and crush the garlic and add, followed by the pearl onions. Cut the mushrooms into pieces and stew them. Rinse the celery under cold water, finely chop the stalks and stew. Season the turkey cubes with salt and pepper. Stew them and sprinkle some flour over them. Stir well so that the flour is evenly distributed over all the turkey pieces and vegetables. Pour the Oude Geuze and the chicken stock into the stew. Add the mustard. Make a herb bouquet from the sage, thyme and bay leaf and add it together with the cloves. Place a lid on the pot and turn the heat down. Let the stew simmer gently for at least 1 h. 

About 20 m before dinner time, peel the carrots and put them in a pot over a gentle heat with a good splash of water and a good knob of butter. Season the carrots with salt and pepper and some finely chopped fresh thyme. Cook for 10 to 15 m under a lid. In the meantime, fry the pine cones until golden brown in the deep fryer at 170 °C. 

Season the stew with a little extra salt and pepper. *****  

Add the pasta in small pieces to your sauce and let it melt. 

Finish the stew with a dash of cream. ****

Spoon some turkey with sauce onto a plate and add the fried carrots and pine cones***.

*replace with vegan

**replace with smoked turkey meat

***replace with heart-friendly alternative

****optional

*****If necessary, add some beurre manié to thicken the sauce by kneading 1 tbs flour  into a paste with a knob of butter*.

Gnocchi cremosi di salsiccia e funghi (gnocchi with sausage & mushrooms)

For ➍

3 Italian sausages, casings removed* 

200 portobello mushrooms, coarsely chopped** 

2 shallots, minced 

2 tbs butter*** 

1 tbs oil 

2 cloves garlic, minced 

200 g potato gnocchi 

10 cl dry white wine (such as Pinot Grigio) 

1-2 tbs heavy cream**** 

½ ts Italian herbs, dried***** 

1 pinch red pepper flakes, or to taste 

salt & ground black pepper to taste 

Heat a heavy skillet over medium high heat and cook sausage until no longer pink, breaking up the meat with a wooden spoon as it cooks, about 7 m. 

Continue to brown the meat and add mushrooms, shallots, butter, and oil. Cook until mushrooms and onions are soft and beginning to brown, about 5 m. 

Add garlic and cook for 1 to 2 m. 


Meanwhile, bring a large pot of lightly salted water to a boil. Cook gnocchi in the boiling water until they float to the top, 2 to 4 m. Drain and set aside. 


Add white wine to the sausage mixture and simmer, uncovered, until wine has reduced by half, about 5 m. 

Add gnocchi, cream, Italian herbs, pepper flakes, salt, and pepper. 

Cook over medium-low heat until sauce has thickened, about 10 m. 

Serve without cheese.

*lemon & thyme pork sausages recommended 

**or use a creative mushroom blend, like porcini, shiitake, small button mushrooms 

***use 2 tbs olive oil instead 

****use lactose-free vegan cream instead 

*****use ½-1 tbs fresh herbs like oregano instead

'Lion head' meatballs

For ➍ (or ➊➋ balls)

 meatballs: 

500 beef minced 

4 garlic cloves, finely chopped 

2 tbs grated fresh root ginger 

2 spring onions, finely chopped 

pinch sea salt 

1 tbs Shaoxing rice wine or dry sherry* 

2 tbs light soy sauce* 

1 tbs toasted sesame oil*

1 free-range egg, beaten* 

1 tbs cornflour 

pinch ground white pepper 

  finished dish: 

10 cl groundnut oil** 

75 cl vegetable stock**

300 g Chinese cabbage, quartered lengthways 

3 dried Chinese mushrooms, soaked in warm water for 15 m, then drained (alternative: use fresh chestnut mushrooms, sliced) 

1 tbs light soy sauce** 

1 tbs cornflour, mixed with 2 tbs cold water (optional) 

sea salt & ground white pepper 

2 large spring onions, sliced dash sesame oil 

Place all of the meatball ingredients into a large bowl and stir to combine. With damp hands, take a large mound of the minced meat mixture and mould into a ball that is a little larger than a golf ball. Place on a plate and repeat with the remaining meatball mixture. 

For the finished dish, pour the groundnut oil into a large deep pan and heat over a high heat. Using a metal ladle, carefully lower each meatball into the oil and spoon some of the oil over the meatballs. 

Cook for 4-5 m, or until golden-brown all over. 

Pour all but 2 tbs of the cooking oil out into a heatproof bowl. Add the stock to the pan and arrange the slices of Chinese cabbage around the meatballs, curving them around the sides of the pan lengthways, then add the mushrooms and soy sauce and bring to the boil. Cover the pan, reduce the heat and cook gently for 15 m.* 

If the sauce is too thin**, add the cornflour paste and stir until thickened. Take the meatballs off the heat and season, to taste, with sea salt and ground white pepper. Transfer to a serving dish, garnish with the spring onions, sprinkle over a dash of sesame oil and serve immediately. 

Serve with sticky white rice. 

 

*Use less liquids for firmer balls. Add some panko if needed. Alternatively, pre-cook the meatballs in the oven; arrange in a casserole dish, cover with kitchen foil and cook in a preheated oven at 100°C for 30 m.

**Use less liquids for a denser sauce. Eventually, add the cornflour mix. Or thicken the sauce in the pan, after removing the meat and vegetables

Spinaci con funghi (Puglia spinach & mushrooms)

For ➍

4 tbs olive oil

1 small onion, chopped

2 cloves garlic, chopped

300 g fresh mushrooms, sliced

250 g clean fresh spinach, roughly chopped

2 tbs balsamico

10 cl white wine

salt & freshly ground black pepper to taste

chopped fresh parsley, for garnish

Heat the olive oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat. Saute onion and garlic in the oil until they start to become tender. Add the mushrooms, and fry until they begin to shrink, about 3 to 4 m. Toss in the spinach, and fry, stirring constantly for a few m, or until spinach is wilted.

Add the vinegar, stirring constantly until it is absorbed, then stir in the white wine. Reduce heat to low, and simmer until the wine has almost completely absorbed.

Season with salt and pepper to taste, and sprinkle with fresh parsley.  Serve hot. 

Miso butter pasta with mushrooms

For ➋

120-200 g spaghetti

400 g oyster mushrooms

pinch of chili flakes

40 g walnuts or pecans, chopped

clove of garlic, crushed to a pulp

30 g butter

1 tbs white miso

1 tbs lemon juice

salt & black pepper

Cook the spaghetti in salted water until al dente.

Cut the mushrooms into pieces and fry together with the chili flakes and chopped nuts in some oil over a medium heat until golden brown. Season with salt and pepper.

Lower the heat, add the crushed garlic clove and stir-fry for 30 s before adding the butter and miso to the pan. Mix until the butter has just melted and deglaze with lemon juice and 100 ml of the pasta cooking water. Let it simmer until you have a smooth sauce.

Turn the heat very low and add the drained pasta to the pan. Mix about 1 m very well so that each strand has a nice layer of sauce and the sauce is almost completely absorbed. Add a few tbs of extra pasta cooking liquid while mixing if the sauce becomes too dry.

Divide the pasta between plates and season generously with freshly ground black pepper.

Soba & shimeji

For ➍
200 g soba noodles*
10 cl oil
2 garlic cloves, minced
150 g shimeji mushrooms, base discarded, mushrooms separated
1 tbs soy sauce
2 ts miso paste
salt & pepper
2 tbs finely minced parsley

Bring a large saucepan of water to a boil. Cook the noodles according to package instructions.

Meanwhile, heat the oil in a skillet over a low heat. Add the garlic cloves. Saute until fragrant, about 30 s.

Turn up the heat.

Add the shimeji mushrooms. Saute until the mushrooms are soft. Lower the heat. Add 1 tbs of noodles' cooking water, the soy sauce, and the miso paste. Stir until the miso is dissolved well. Adjust seasoning with salt and pepper. Leave the sauce to simmer.

Wash the noodles with cold water to remove the starch. Drain the noodles and add them to the sauce.

Stir well to coat every noodle. Serve with chopped parsley.

*Use spaghetti instead.

The shimeji mushrooms grow on the base of trees. They're very tasty, with a peppery flavor, but should not be served uncooked. They're great in stir-fries, or with fish, scallops or white meat. The pioppini mushroom is the European variety.
Read another shimeji recipe.

Mushroom miso risotto

For ➍

50 cl hot water 

2 tbs miso paste or liquid miso 

2 tbs olive oil

1 yellow or white onion, finely chopped* 

240 g risotto rice 

10 cl dry white wine 

1 tbs butter 

500 g mushrooms (oyster, shiitake, cremini) cleaned & torn or sliced 

sea salt & shichimi togarashi (Japanese pepper mix)

2 tbs parsley, minced 

Mix the hot water and miso in a saucepan, and keep liquid miso stock simmering over low heat. 

Heat the olive oil in another saucepan. Add the onion and sauté for 5 m, covered, over medium heat. 

Add the risotto rice, stirring until all of the rice is coated in the oil. Add the white wine and boil for 1 m. 

Add the miso stock one ladleful at a time into the risotto and onion mixture, stirring occasionally for about 20 m or until all of the stock is fully absorbed.  Or add the liquid, cover and look after 15 m whether the rice is soft enough.

In a separate sauté pan, melt the butter over medium-high heat and sauté the mushrooms until golden brown.** Season with salt and shichimi togarashi or pepper to taste. 

Divide the risotto onto serving plates. Top with the sautéed mushrooms and garnish with parsley.

*Use a mix of white or yellow onions and scallions. Add the scallions just before the stock is added.

**Or heat the pan, dry cook the mushrooms until slightly brown, then add the butter. Cover for 5 m on medium heat. You might add a splash of wine and a taste of balsamico bianco and lots of shichimi togarashi. Check whether the mushrooms are done.

Gnocchi with cavolo nero & sausage

For ➍

2 salsicce or other pork sausages

3 tbs sunflower oil

1 tbs fennel seeds

500 g  gnocchi

800 g Italian stir-fry mix cavolo nero* 

Remove the skin from the sausages. Heat ⅓ of the oil in a frying pan and fry the sausage meat with the fennel seeds 3 m over medium heat until golden brown. While cooking, press the meat into pieces with a wooden spoon.

Meanwhile, heat the rest of the oil in a frying pan and fry the gnocchi 8 m. Over medium heat until golden yellow and done. Toss regularly.

Add the stir-fry vegetables to the sausage meat and fry for 7 m while stirring over high heat. 

Add the gnocchi, season with salt and pepper and serve.

*Or make a mix from cavolo nero cabbage, chestnut mushrooms, broccoli & scallion.

Spinach & mushrooms

For ➍

125 g smoked bacon

1 clove of garlic

250 g chestnut mushrooms

600 g spinach (washed)

50 g Parmigiano Reggiano

Heat a frying pan without oil or butter and fry the bacon in 6 m. Turn regularly. Remove from the pan and drain on kitchen paper. Clean the mushrooms with kitchen paper. Slice the mushrooms and garlic.

Fry the garlic 1 m g. Add the mushrooms and fry for 5 m. Heat another frying pan without oil or butter, add the spinach in parts and let it shrink while stirring. Drain in a colander.

Use the convex side of a spoon to push out as much liquid as possible. Season with pepper and salt if desired. Mix in a bowl with the mushrooms and bacon.

Grate the cheese on top and serve.

Mushroom lasagne

For ➏

750 g chestnut mushrooms, halved 

500 g oyster mushrooms 

13 cl olive oil, plus extra for greasing 

60 g dried porcini 

30 g dried wild mushrooms 

2 dried red chillies, roughly chopped, (remove the seeds for a less spicy result) 

50 cl hot vegetable stock 

1 onion, peeled, quartered 

5 cloves garlic, coarsely chopped 

1 carrot, scraped, quartered, 90 g 

2-3 roma tomatoes, quartered, 200 g 

75 g tomato paste 

13 cl whipped cream* 

60 g pecorino romano, finely grated* 

60 g Parmigiano, finely grated* 

5 g basil leaves, finely chopped 

10 g parsley leaves, finely chopped, plus 1 ts extra for dressing 

250 g dried lasagne sheets (approx. 14 sheets)** 

salt & black pepper

Heat the oven to 230 °C. 

Place the chestnut and oyster mushrooms in three or four batches in the large bowl of a food processor and chop finely using the pulse button (or chop by hand). In a large mixing bowl, toss the chopped mushrooms with 3 tbs oil and 1 ts salt and spread on a large, parchment-lined baking tray with a raised edge measuring 40 x 35 cm. Bake them in the top of the oven for 30 m, turning them three times in between until the mushrooms are golden brown; the volume will have shrunk considerably. Set them aside. Lower the oven temperature to 200 °C.

Meanwhile, in another mixing bowl, mix the dried mushrooms with chilies and hot stock and soak for 30 m. Strain the liquid into a third bowl and press as much moisture as possible out of the mushrooms, you will need about 34 cl in total; top up the soaking water with fresh water if necessary. Chop the soaked mushrooms very coarsely (so that there are also large pieces) and chop the chilies. Set aside the stock and mushrooms separately. 

Chop the onion, garlic and carrot in the food processor with the pulse button (or by hand). Heat 6 cl oil in a large sauté pan over medium to high heat. When hot, add the onion mixture and cook for 8 m, stirring occasionally, until cooked through and golden brown. 

Chop the tomatoes in the food processor with the pulse button (or chop them by hand), add them with the tomato paste, 1½  ts salt and 1¾ teaspoons freshly ground black pepper. Let everything simmer for 7 m, stirring occasionally. Add the soaked mushrooms, chilies and toasted mushrooms and let everything cook gently for 9 m, resist the urge to stir: the mushrooms should be slightly crispy and brown on the underside. 

Stir in the reserved stock and 80 cl water, turn the heat to medium-high when everything is simmering gently and let the sauce simmer for about 25 m, stirring occasionally until it has the consistency of ragout. Stir 10 cl of whipped cream into the sauce and let it simmer for 2 m more then take the pan off the heat. 

Mix the pecorino and Parmigino with basil and parsley in a small bowl. When assembling the lasagna, spread one-fifth of the sauce over the bottom of a round baking dish of 28 cm in diameter (or a rectangular dish of 30 x 20 cm), spread one-fifth of the cheese mixture on top, followed by a layer of lasagne sheets, broken where necessary to make them fit. Repeat these layers three times in the same order, finishing with a layer of sauce and cheese: a total of five layers of sauce and cheese, and four layers of pasta. 

Drizzle the top with 1 tbs of cream and 1 tbs of oil, cover the dish with aluminum foil and put it in the oven for 15 m. Remove the foil, increase the oven temperature to 220 ° C and bake the lasagna for another 12 m, turning the dish halfway through the baking time. Switch the oven to the grill setting and grill the lasagna for 2 m until the edge is brown and crispy. 

Put the bowl aside, let the lasagna cool for about 5 m, then drizzle the top with the remaining whipped cream and oil. Sprinkle with the remaining parsley, finally grind a generous twist of pepper and serve. 

*Discard for vegan version.

**Make it ahead of time and refrigerate it to serve it with pasta or polenta and save yourself the trouble of putting together a lasagna if you don't have much time. You can prepare the lasagna in advance, put it in the refrigerator and bake it the next day (after it has reached room temperature). 

This special ragout pays tribute to the penne all'Aconese,  served at Restaurante Pizzeria Acone, a community-run restaurant in the Tuscan town of Acone. The recipe is a carefully kept secret, but the complex, earthy and full umami flavor of dried porcini is not to be missed. This is Ottolenghi's meatless take on that mythical sauce.

Eryngii with wild garlic

For ➍ 
20 cl olive oil (+ some extra for frying)

3 tbs lemon juice

pinch of salt

pinch of black pepper

Portobello burgers

For ➋* 

4 tbs balsamic vinegar 

2 tbs virgin olive oil 

¼ ts Italian herbs 

salt & pepper 

2 large portobello mushrooms 

2 rolls 

a bunch of mesclun 

1 medium tomato, sliced 

1 scallion, diced 

2 slices cheddar cheese 

mayonnaise to taste 

Preheat the grill until very hot (180 ° C). **

Wash and gently scrub the mushrooms. Blot dry with paper towels. Snap off the stems and discard. In a small bowl, beat together the balsamic vinegar, olive oil and Italian seasoning. Pour the mixture over the mushroom slices, turning to coat well. Season with salt and pepper to taste. 

Grill the portobello mushrooms, for about 20 m. **

Top the mushrooms with a slice of cheese during the last m of cooking or until the cheese melts. 

Split the rolls in half and grill both slices until lightly toasted about 1 m per side. Assemble the sandwiches by brushing the bread with mayonnaise to taste, then top with mesclun, the grilled portobello slices with cheese, tomato slices and chopped scallions. Serve hot. 

Serve with a salad of lettuce and pine nuts.

* Double quantities for main course.

** Use the preheating to start cooking the mushrooms.

Salmon in lime broth

For ➋

30 cl chicken or vegetable stock*

1 lemongrass stalk, trimmed, peeled, white part finely sliced 

2 shallots, peeled, finely sliced 

1 mild fresh red chili, finely sliced 

100 g mushrooms (oyster mushrooms or fresh shiitake), finely sliced 

1 ts sugar** 

1 tbs vegetable oil 

2 150 g fresh salmon fillets, with skins, bones removed 

sea salt & freshly ground black pepper 

100 g (baby) spinach leaves 

1 tbs (Thai) fish sauce 

1 tbs fresh lime juice 

Bring the stock to the boil in a large saucepan. Add the lemongrass, shallots, chili, mushrooms*** and sugar. Reduce the heat. Simmer for 10 m. ***

Meanwhile, heat the oil in a frying pan. Sear the salmon fillets, skin-side down, until the skin is crisp. Turn once and cook briefly on the other side, leaving the inside slightly pink. Remove from the heat and season with sea salt and freshly ground black pepper. 

Boil the spinach in the hot broth for 5 s, remove with a slotted spoon and arrange in warmed shallow soup bowls. 

Place the salmon on top. 

Add the fish sauce and lime juice to the broth, and spoon it around the salmon.

* Use a miso based broth instead (use 1 tbs miso paste for 30 cl water)

** Optional

*** Add mushrooms for the last 3-4 m for a meatier mushroom

Japanese risotto with mushrooms & scallions

For ➋

80 cl water

1 tbs miso* 

1 tbs extra-virgin olive oil 

100 g sushi or other short-grain rice 

10 cl sake 

salt & freshly ground black pepper 

150 g enoki or shimeji mushrooms 

50 g chopped scallions 

25-50 g kaiware daikon sprouts**

2 tbs olive oil

Combine 1 tbs miso with the water and bring to a boil. Reduce the heat and simmer the stock. 

In a large saucepan, heat the olive oil over medium-high heat. Add the rice, stirring constantly in one direction, until well coated. Remove the pan from the heat and add the sake. Return to the heat and stir constantly in one direction until all of the liquid is absorbed. 

Add the stock in 10 cl increments, stirring constantly until the liquid is absorbed with each addition (about 12-15 m)***.   Season with salt and pepper. 

Meanwhile stir-fry the mushrooms and scallions in 1 tbs of oil. (about 5 m). Add some mirin if you want. The last 2 m add the sprouts.

Spoon into serving bowls. Garnish with the mushrooms, scallions, and sprouts and serve.

*or vegetal stock

**or sliced daikon

***or pour the warm miso stock on the rice, bring to a boil, cover with a lid and let cook on moderate heat for 12-15 m.

Read tip on risotto making.

Japan style risotto

For ➍

1 tbs sesame oil

300 g sushi rice, rinsed

2 garlic cloves, pressed or finely chopped

2 scallions, cut into thin rings, keep white & green parts separately

4 tbs white miso paste

50 g butter

400 g mixed Asian mushrooms, such as shiitake **, shimeji *** (beech mushroom) and enoki **** / *

50 g young spinach (optional) *

sesame seeds, toasted

Heat the sesame oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Fry the sushi rice, garlic and the white parts of the scallions 1 m while stirring until the rice grains are coated with oil. Spoon the rice mixture into a pan / wok with a lid.

Beat the miso paste with 75 cl of boiling water until the miso is completely dissolved and pour the liquid into the rice. Boil 10-15 m

Melt 20 g of butter in the frying pan over medium heat. Fry the Asian mushrooms 3 m until they are slightly softer. Stir them, put the lid on. Cook for 5 m over low heat, or until the mushrooms are al dente soft. *****

Stir the remaining butter into the baby spinach. Cook for 5 m with the rice. Add if necessary. extra liquid.

Let the rice rest for 1 m. Add sea salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste. 

Sprinkle the green parts of the scallions and toasted sesame seeds over the risotto.

* use other vegetables, such as pumpkin and snow peas

** the stems removed and the hat cut into slices

*** base removed and brushed

**** cut into thick vertical slices

***** otherwise: add the mushrooms to the risotto and cook for 5 m 

Read tip on risotto making.

Kinoko takikomi gohan (Japanese mushroom rice)

For ➏
600 g (3 cups) Japanese premium short-grain rice (or substitute with brown rice)
70 cl (3 cups) dashi stock (substitute with 3 cups water mixed with 1 ts dried bonito dashi powder)*
3 tbs soy sauce (shoyu)
2 tbs mirin
1 tbs cooking sake
2 dried shiitake mushrooms
15 cl (1 cup) water (for reconstituting dried shiitake mushrooms; this reserve liquid is to be combined with the dashi stock)
100 g (½ cup) of fresh mixed mushrooms (shimeji mushrooms, maitake mushrooms, and hiratake mushrooms)

Wash and rinse rice until water runs clear. Drain and set aside in rice cooker**.
Rehydrate dried shiitake mushrooms in 15 cl water for 30-60 m. Remove shiitake mushrooms and squeeze excess water from them.
Reserve the soaking liquid.
Slice rehydrated shiitake mushrooms and either slice or break apart fresh mushrooms with your hands into large bite-sized pieces.
Add soy sauce, mirin, and sake to the washed rice in the rice cooker**.
Add reserved shiitake liquid to a large measuring cup. Add water to the reserved shiitake liquid until a total of 3 cups is measured. Otherwise, measure a total of 3 cups of liquid, combining the reserved shiitake liquid and water.
Add 1 ts dried bonito dashi powder (or konbu dashi) and dissolve the powder with the water and reserved shiitake liquid mixture to make a dashi stock.
Add this combined dashi stock to the rice cooker to make 3 cups of liquid according to the measuring guide indicated within the inner bowl of your rice cooker**. If more liquid is needed to meet the 3-cup marker indicated on the inner rice cooker bowl, add water.
Add dried shiitake slices and fresh mushroom mixture to the rice. Gently incorporate all of the ingredients. Steam the rice according to the instructions provided with your rice cooker**.
After the rice is steamed, allow it to rest in the rice cooker** for 10 m.
Gently mix the rice and serve.

*Substitute katsuo (bonito fish) dashi with konbu (kelp) dashi for a vegan dish.
**Steam the rice on a stove-top instead. Use same volume of rice and liquid (like 1½ cup for 2-4 persons. 1½ cup uncooked rice will make 4½ cup steamed rice)
[optional]: rinse the rice in 2 or 3 changes of water until it runs clear and not milky. It will make the rice less sticky.
[optional]: soak the rice for at least 30 m to give it a softer texture.
Add the rice to the pan.
Either use your hand or gently shake the pan to make sure the rice level is even.
Start by adding the same volume of water/liquid. Then place your middle finger on top of the rice and continue adding water until it just reaches just to the first knuckle of your middle finger.
Bring the water to a boil, uncovered, over medium heat. You want to see bubbles gently forming around the edges of the pot.
Cover, turn the heat down to low, and let the rice simmer for about 20-22 m, until all the water is absorbed and the grains are soft.
Turn the heat off. Leave the pot on the burner and let the rice sit, covered, for another 10 m.
Fluff and serve.

Or combine the rice with Japanese mushroom recipes like salted mushrooms an/or shimeji.

Salmon fillet with beech mushrooms & green risotto

For ➍ 

150 g white & 150 g brown beech mushrooms (shimeji mushrooms) 

4 pieces  salmon with skin

300 g risotto rice

1 l stock

1 tsp turmeric 

100 g frozen peas 

1 bunch parsley or chervil, finely chopped 

2 tbs ground Parmigiano 

1 shallot 

olive oil 

3 lumps butter 

1 onion, cut 

5 cloves of garlic, sliced 

Fry the onion and 2 cloves of garlic in the oil for a few m. Add the rice and make sure it is well mixed with the oil. Extinguish with a dash of wine and let the alcohol evaporate. Add the stock, pepper and turmeric and simmer under the lid over a low heat for 15 m. Add the frozen peas and let it cook for a further 5 m. Add the finely chopped parsley or chervil along with the cheese and the knob of butter to the rice, heat well and season if necessary. 

Cut the feet of the beech mushrooms because they are tough, but use the stems. Heat the oil and fry the shallot and 3 cloves of garlic. Add the mushrooms and cook for 5 m. Add pepper and salt.

Season the salmon with salt and pepper. Heat the oil with the butter and fry the salmon skin side down in the pan for a few m. Brown the salmon briefly and firmly on the other side. The salmon can still be pink on the inside, but salmon that has been baked for too long is dry. 

Spoon rice in a deep plate, then dress the salmon and mushrooms. Finish with parsley, chervil and possibly violets.

Mushroom & lemon pasta

For ➍
3 tbs olive oil

1 onion, finely chopped

7 cloves garlic, finely chopped

250 g chestnut mushrooms, sliced

250 g pasta (penne, rigatoni, spaghetti, farfalle)

250 ml vegetable cooking cream

1 tbs thyme

½ ts black pepper

1 tbs nutritional yeast flakes*

1 tbs miso paste

100 g cherry tomatoes, cut in half

15 g basil + extra for garnish

zest 1 lemon

1 tbs lemon juice

Cook the pasta in plenty of salted water. Drain.

Meanwhile, heat 2 tbs oil in a large frying pan over medium heat. Add the onion, garlic and mushrooms. Bake for 10 m, stirring, until most of the moisture from the mushrooms has evaporated.

Add the cooking cream, thyme, black pepper, nutritional yeast*, miso paste, tomatoes, basil, the lemon zest and lemon juice to the mushrooms. Stir and let simmer for 2 m. Then add the pasta and 1 tbs olive oil.

Garnish with extra basil and possibly vegan Parmigiano*.

* Replace with Parmigiano for a non-vegan version.